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I had a class recently on intercultural education within my own church. My church, admirably, wishes to become an intercultural church. The readings for the class were fantastic, mostly from a liberationist/post-colonial perspective that critiqued the history of my own church and the conflation of the North American church with western, colonial culture. This is incredibly helpful, I think, in freeing the church from its captivity and alignment to the interests of the powers that be since the so-called Constantinian shift.

There is something I notice, generally, in discussions like this. Likely due to the complicity of the church in the colonial project, there is unease (understandably) with discussing faith claims and how they relate to becoming an intercultural church. Part of it, I think, is that we have internalized the idea that “Christianity” is colonial, imperial, racist and ecologically destructive in nature. To make such faith claims is seen as also making colonial claims. The project is, then, in “civilizing” the faith away from its colonial nature. The task is to bring the text and tradition in to the 21st century and correct its claims with those of modernity or some form of post-modernity. As such, there is uneasiness when Jesus Christ is brought up as the one in whom the diversity of the church finds its commonality. The Jew from Nazareth and the parochial God of Israel aren’t big enough for the “global village,” where peoples and their local oddities must make way for the true only true universalism of rational individual choice and free markets. In our world of dislocation and globalization, to make “comprehensive” claims based on the subjective claims of a religious tradition is seen as absurd for the fact that they are not (and likely can not be) universally accepted. Unlike the “neutral” and universally applicable claims of instrumental reason, that is.

Oddly, in our own readings, we discover peoples from the global south picking up the bible and discovering–perhaps to their own surprise–their liberation. As Desmond Tutu once asked, “if you did not want us to be free, why did you give us this book?” Why is this tradition so attractive to the poor, colonized and suffering of this world as it was when Paul was colonizing the Roman Empire with the Reign of God? We haven’t pondered enough, I think, the notion that perhaps the truth is that Christianity is radical, and that we’ve seen a domesticated perversion in Christendom. In assuming that the gospel is captive to white, western instrumental reason, we engage in such an act of domestication by simply assuming this as true and trading its claims of Exodus and resurrection for variations of the Enlightenment claims of management and homogenization in the idea that we must find a common identity as global citizens or a common biology as humans in order to ensure peace. Perhaps it is not in universality that we will find peace and cooperation, but the learning to live as neighbors and friends with those who do not share our cultures or commitments. We may find, rather, in the parochialism of the particular claims of our own faith tradition the power to “love our enemies” even if they are the absolute other.

I’m sure everyone has heard about the recent developments regarding the recent developments around the Canadian government’s recognition of same-sex marriages for citizens of countries that do not recognize same-sex marriage. While much of the internet has been abuzz in the last while regarding this, and my own church weighed in predictably:

“The legitimacy of the love expressed in the covenant of marriage is not dependent on where a couple lives,” says the church’s Moderator, Mardi Tindal. “Canada recognizes same-sex marriage in its legislation, and therefore, all such marriages that are duly licensed should be considered legitimate.”

and further:

She explains that many United Church ministers have officiated in good faith at weddings for same-sex couples, providing a spiritual blessing to a legal commitment. It would be a significant disappointment, not only to the couples involved but also to the ministers who have performed these marriage ceremonies, to be told that some of these marriages are not valid.

Now, I have always been and continue to be for legal same-sex civil marriages for a variety of reasons. At the same time, I don’t think that the state sanctioning a marriage determines its legitimacy, as the Moderator suggested. If we are talking about the legal contract and all the benefits and obligations between two people that our state refers to as “marriage,” then yes it does. If we are talking about the covenantal relationship (in some churches sacramental relationship) established in fidelity for the purposes of growth and nurture of two individuals and their families towards living in to the reign of God in the present, then no, state sanction does not determine legitimacy.

Perhaps, though it is our own fault, and becomes somewhat true in the sense that the church has been far too lax in allowing its “licensing” of marriages through ministers to become an extension of Canadian public services and that the vast majority of marriages (hetero and homosexual) have been performed by those ministers fall outside the community and accountability of the church. You want the people who hire you to get what they paid for, I suppose–and it doesn’t count as a “marriage” without the legally binding administrative contract that is recognized in a court of law and child custody hearings.

Perhaps this is just another sign that the church needs to get out of its Christendom mentality (or marriage, if you will) of conflating the kingdom of this world (i.e. the Empire) with the church. Are these marriages really invalid?

Back in the e-Saddle

With my upcoming move to Vancouver and enrolment in seminary, I’ve decided to get back in to blogging again–with a completely renovated site. 100% heresy free!

I’m thinking about utilizing this for a couple of purposes (though not limiting it to those purposes):

  • Reflections on the lectionary (also known as the suggested weekly bible readings set out by the Revised Common Lectionary). I thought this would be useful for a variety of reasons, with the primary being my own edification for future use in ministry as sermon material. Not only that, but I think the biblical narrative is worth sharing as a catalyst for human transformation.
  • Thinking through particular elements of Christian faith and attempting to articulate them for a post-modern and largely secular society. Jesuit theologian (and Vatican badass) Roger Haight gave me the idea in a discussion of his book Jesus: Symbol of God where he tries to articulate a genuine Christology (that is to say the nature/identity and person of Jesus of Nazareth) that appeals to contemporary people that is also in continuity with historical tradition.

While I don’t think that the particular elements of Christian faith can be reduced to some sort of a-historical wisdom or essence, I do believe in the incarnation. That is to say, truth always manifests itself in particular contexts and places. There are no universal platitudes–the universal can only be found in the particular. So much contemporary discussion regarding religious faith is either done from the perspective of context-free, never-changing truism (fundamentalism) or a history-free ever-progressing now (liberalism). As such, this is my attempt to have the Christian tradition in dynamic conversation with the present day. As Jaroslav Pelikan put it:

Tradition is the living faith of the dead; traditionalism is the dead faith of the living. Tradition lives in conversation with the past, while remembering where we are and when we are and that it is we who have to decide. Traditionalism supposes that nothing should ever be done for the first time, so all that is needed to solve any problem is to arrive at the supposedly unanimous testimony of this homogenized tradition. (The Vindication of Tradition)

So we’ll give this a shot and see how it works.

The world, so filled with fear, hate, and brutality, so dead-set against neighboring, groans in labor pains, awaiting healing. The church has no gift to give the world when it is so like the world in its fears, its hates, its long-term brutality. The church has gifts to give when it acts out of its own peculiarity, out of its “new self,” when it comes to “the other” out of its own being loved and forgiven. Bishop John Shelby Spong has rightly said that the church will die if it does not change. Surely so. But the Second Reformation is not, in my judgment, about demything and remything. It is about the power of transformation carried well enough by old “myths”; the Reformation concerns an ethics of forgiveness for which the world yearns but for which it lacks evidence.

Walter Brueggemann, The Word that Redescribes the World

Amen.


Another brilliant one from the Onion. As with most of their videos, neither side emerges unscathed.

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